Conditions Associated with Intellectual Disability

This section covers some of the conditions commonly associated with intellectual disabilities.

  • Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder

    Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder

    This article provides an overview of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders.

  • Fragile-X Syndrome

    Fragile-X Syndrome

    In addition to being associated with characteristic physical and behavioural features, Fragile-X syndrome causes intellectual disabilities ranging from mild to severe. It is the most common cause of inherited intellectual disability and is second only to Down's syndrome as the most common genetic cause of intellectual disability.

  • Autism Spectrum Disorder

    Autism Spectrum Disorder

    Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a pervasive developmental disorder affecting many areas of functioning.

  • The Genetics of Down's Syndrome

    The Genetics of Down's Syndrome

    This article explains what is known about the genetics of Down's syndrome.

  • Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS)

    Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS)

    PWS is characterised by hyptonia and feeding problems in infancy, hypogonadism, characteristic facial features, short stature, developmental delay, obesity and an obsession with food and eating.

  • Down's Syndrome and Autistic Spectrum Disorder

    Down's Syndrome and Autistic Spectrum Disorder

    This article provides an overview of Autistic Spectrum Disorder in Down's Syndrome.

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